By Komal Jangid on May 8, 2026
Beginner

Purchase Order (PO) Documentation


Introduction

A Purchase Order (PO) is a formal document created by a company to purchase goods or services from a supplier.

It helps you:

  • Order items clearly
  • Track delivery
  • Control costs
  • Maintain proper records

Think of it as an official request + agreement between your company and the supplier.


A. Details Tab


1. Basic Information

Series (Naming Series): This generates the Purchase Order number automatically.

Example: PO-2026-0001

Supplier: The vendor from whom you are purchasing items.

Example:

You are buying raw material from ABC Traders → select ABC Traders.

Date: The date when the Purchase Order is created.

Required By (Delivery Date): The date by which you expect the items to be delivered.

Company: Your company name for which the order is created.


2. Additional Fields


MPS (Master Production Schedule): It is used when your company plans production in advance. Simply It tells what items need to be produced and when.

Example:

  • You are manufacturing sign boards and need raw material → linked via MPS.

Segment: Used to categorize the Purchase Order based on business type(Digital, Signage, Solar).

Reference Type & Reference Name: Used to link this PO with specific department.

Issue: Used to link any problem, complaint, or requirement.

Is Reverse Charge: Used for GST cases where buyer pays tax instead of supplier. Use only if your finance team tells you.

Is Subcontracted: Enable when you are sending raw material to a vendor for processing.

Example: You send metal sheets → vendor cuts and returns finished goods


Title: Short description of the order.

Example:

“Purchase of Steel Sheets for May Production”


Is Transporter: Enable if supplier is a transport/logistics provider.


3. Accounting Dimensions



Cost Centre : Tracks which company is spending money

Project: Link the purchase to a specific project.

Site Name: Location where items will be used.


4. Currency & Price List



Currency: Currency used in transaction (e.g., INR).

Price List: Predefined list of item prices. Automatically fills item rates.


5. Inventory Settings



Scan Barcode: Use barcode scanner to quickly add items.

Set Target Warehouse: Default warehouse where items will be stored.


6. Items Table

Item Code: Name of item from Item Master.

Required By: Delivery date for each item.

Quantity: Number of units required. Example: 100 sheets

UOM (Unit of Measure): Unit of item.

Example:

  • Nos (Numbers)
  • Kg

Rate: Price per unit.

Amount: Automatically calculated by Quantity × Rate

Target Warehouse: Where this item will be stored.

Summary

  • Total Quantity
  • Total Amount


7. Taxes & Charges

This decides the final payable amount.



Tax Category: Type of tax applicable.

Purchase Taxes and Charges Template: Predefined GST setup.

Purchase Taxes and Charges Table: Autofilled from taxes and charges template. We can modify it.

Shipping Rule: Defines shipping cost.

Incoterm: International shipping terms.

Example:

  • FOB (Free on Board)
  • CIF (Cost + Insurance + Freight)

Totals: Autofetched


  • Total Taxes and Charges (INR)
  • Grand Total
  • Rounding Adjustment
  • Rounded Total


8. Additional Discounts: Apply extra discount if needed.


Example:

  • 5% discount on total
  • ₹500 flat discount

Note: Tax breakup and GST breakup are auto-calculated by the given information of items.


B. Address & Contact Tab


1. Supplier Details: Important for tax calculation.



  • Supplier Address

These fields are auto-fetched by Supplier Address.

  • Supplier GSTIN (Tax ID)
  • GST Category
  • Supplier Contact


2. Contact Person: auto-fetched by Supplier Address


  • Name
  • Mobile Number
  • Email


3. Shipping Details

  • Dispatch Address: From where goods are sent
  • Shipping Address: Where goods will come

Must be correct to avoid delivery issues.


4. Billing Details

  • Company billing address
  • Company GSTIN
  • Place of Supply

Important for GST calculation.


C. Terms Tab


1. Payment Terms : We can select a template and modify it.


  • Defines how payment will be made.

Example:

  • 50% Advance
  • 50% After Delivery


2. Payment Schedule

Breaks payment into parts.


3. Terms & Conditions

Write agreement details:

Include:

  • Delivery timeline
  • Payment rules
  • Penalty clauses
  • Warranty


D. More Info Tab


1. Status

  • Shows current stage:
  • Draft
  • Submitted
  • Cancelled


2. Printing Settings


  • Letterhead
  • Print title
  • Language
  • Group same items


3. Auto Repeat

  • Used for recurring orders.

Example:

  • Monthly raw material order


4. Additional Info

  • Internal Supplier: For company-to-company transactions
  • Inter Company Reference: Link internal orders
  • Supplier Quotation: Link quotation



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